Friday, May 04, 2007

Lunch & session two

The technology luncheon was not only delicious, it was also both informative and entertaining. Alice Yucht, whom I saw in session one, was the speaker, and she was discussing digital literacy in the 21st century. I wish I had brought the laptop to take notes, but figured it would be in the way at lunch. It was just as well - Sue & I decided to walk to the Embassy Suites, where the luncheon was held (what a GORGEOUS hotel), and we got somewhat lost on the way, so it would've been kind of heavy to carry!

I've added Alice to my Bloglines feeds. I definitely want to continue to hear what she has to say!
Check out her website.

So here I am in the second session. This one is Impact of School Library Programs on Student Motivation and Achievement, conducted by Dr. Ruth Small from the Center for Digital Literacy at Syracuse University.

This project first looked at other studies to see what they did and how they did it, and found that many of the others were based on surveys. They opted to do not only surveys, which focus almost exclusively on student achievement, but also several other research methods:
1) general and in-depth surveys
2) focus groups
3) case studies

Collected data from SLMSs, principals, teachers, students and parents

Studied both student achievement AND motivation

Also looked at technology use, services for students with disabilities and impact on families/communities

The goal is to provide a model for LMS to collect research of their own in schools and districts and improve their programs

Research questions:

1) What factors, related to school library programs, services, and resources, impact NYS students' learning achievement

(State is looking very closely at this study and the data they collect)

2) How do NY school library services and programs affect student motivation for learning

3) What and how are school library services provided to students with disabilities?

4) In what ways do SLMS influence the use of technology by student & teachers & what is subsequent impact on teaching and learning?

5) What, if any, effects do school library services, programs, and resources have on families and communities?

Got lots of comments on the surveys, which they didn't expect!

Preliminary findings:

(presented by Jamie Snyder, doctoral student at Syracuse)

- First went through NYSED data
- Went to SLSA to get representation from SLMS in all areas

38.7% response rate!

Based on 30% response rate for each county. Average is 24% from everywhere except NYC, which has an average 31%.

Principal survey - 11% response rate

K-5 considered Elem., 6-up secondary. Schools which span both are in other

811 Elementary
703 Secondary
131 Other

Based then on Needs resource categories

Initial findings: survey successfully measures librarians' perceptions of:

  • work climate
  • student motivation to learn
  • leadership within school community
  • information literacy
  • learning environment
  • collaboration within school community
  • diversity of collection

Strongest relationships are:

  • Motivation & Information Literacy
  • leadership & information literacy
  • collaboration & leadership
  • Motivation & Learning Environment
  • Collaboration & Information literacy
  • motivation & leadership

Measures & grade levels

Grade level & motivation - elementary schools have higher motivation scores than secondary schools

Grade level & collaboration

  • Secondary schools have higher collaboration scores than elementary schools

Needs Resource & leadership

  • Low-need schools have higher leadership scores than most high-need schools
  • Highest collaboration scores came from low-need schools
  • In general NYC schools collaborate more than most other high-needs schools

Certified LMS scored higher than uncertified on selecting materials for schools library collection representing different points of view, but not on representing cultural diversity

  • 40% respondents provide guidance to students in use of digital resources at least once a day
  • 74% at least once a week
  • 57% assist students in using information in a variety of media formats at least once a week
  • 65% assist staff in using information in a variety of media at least once a week
  • 79% make a point of selecting materials in a variety of formats
  • About half provide access to the catalog at home
  • 9% do not have automated circulation system

In-depth interviews, case studies, and focus groups will take place next year.

Results will be available on the SU digital literacy website

Future analyses:

  • What is the relationship between student achievement and the measures provided by the general survey?
  • Additional factors to be considered:
  • NYS LMS certification
  • Control of Needs/Resource Categories

Also...

  • Do school library media specialist & principals perceive work climate differently?
  • Is there a relationship between technology in the school LMC & student achievement?
  • Is there a relationship between technology in the school LMC and student motivation?

Next steps:

  • Select 48 schools for focused, in-depth surveys (LMS, teachers, students, principals)
  • Select 24 schools for focus groups and interviews (LMS, teachers, students, parents, principals)
  • Select two schools for comparative case study

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